The term ‘paracord’ is the shortened version of parachute cord.
It is used for the suspension lines on military and commercial parachutes.
However, due to its superb strength and other properties, paracord is also widely used for a variety of other applications.
In fact, its potential uses are only limited to the imagination.
Paracord uses
The options are almost endless, but to give you an idea for bushcraft and survival purposes, let’s list out a few common uses for 550 cord below:
- Erecting shelters: whether stringing out a tarp/bivvy or used as a binding to construct shelter from natural materials.
- Lanyard: to ensure precious items such as a knife or compass do not fall out of your pocket and get lost in the bush.
- Bootlaces: some use paracord as their standard lacing system, or it can be used as a replacement if your main laces fail.
- Animal snares: if absolutely necessary, the inner strands can be removed and used to trap wild game.
- Emergency fishing line: as above, the inner strands can be removed and used as fishing line.
- Bow drill cordage: strong, pliable cord is an essential element of a bow drill. Paracord does an excellent job and will help you get that fire going.
- Equipment repairs: for lashings etc, or for more delicate tasks, the inner strands can be removed and used for sewing.
Make sure it’s real
It must be clearly stated that not all ‘paracord’ is actually paracord. Confused? You’re certainly not the only one!
There are a great many imitations on the market, of varying quality, with most claiming to be the real thing.
Most of this cord is imported from China. This is sometimes known as ‘Chinese cord’.
It may be marketed as 550 cord, but it is usually much cheaper and of a much lesser quality than the genuine, US made article.
It will certainly have its uses for less demanding applications, but you need to know the difference, especially if you are going to depend on it.
Put simply, if you were going to rely on it to jump out of a plane, would you trust the imitation version?
I certainly wouldn’t!!!

Mil-spec paracord
Genuine ‘mil-spec’ cord is made in the USA, by trusted and certified US government suppliers.
The U.S Department of Defense extensively vets these manufacturers to ensure compliance.
This ensures that the quality and specification of their ‘mil-spec’ cord meets the Department of Defence’s strict paracord requirements, MIL-C-5040H.
These requirements stipulate what raw materials must be used, down to the exact construction method required.
This paracord is called MIL-C-5040, commonly known as Mil-Spec.
Mil-spec is manufactured in different strength ratings, but 550 (type III) is the most popular, this being 550 pounds in strength.
Most paracord that you see on the market claims to be ‘mil-spec’.
However, unless it has been made in the USA, to the requirements of MIL-C-5040H, by an approved government supplier, it is not mil-spec.
It is vital therefore that if you are after real paracord, that you purchase it from a reputable supplier.
It is also worth knowing that mil-spec cord will have a
This is known as the Manufacturer ID Marker.
The purpose of this is to essentially provide traceability so that the end-user (military) can identify which manufacturer produced the cord, should there be any issues in use.
This presence of this identifier is another way that you can tell if your paracord is mil-spec or not.
The most popular strength mil-spec paracord will be the type III, 550 class.
This is the most commonly available and provides great functionality.
Mil-C-5040H type III specifications:
- Approx diameter: 3.8 mm
- Weight: 6.6 g per
metre - Certified minimum tensile strength: 550 lbs / 249 kg
- 100% high-quality nylon yarns
- Sheath structure: 32 Strands
- 7 core strands, each made up of a further 3 twisted strands
- Rope Construction: kernmantle
- Unique manufacturer ID marker inside the cord
Commercial 550 paracord
In addition to their mil-spec cord, US Government approved manufacturers will also usually manufacture a commercial version.
This is known as 550 Type III – commercial spec.
This is almost identical to the mil-spec, but with some subtle differences.
It still consists of 7 core strands, as per the military-grade version, and has the same strength rating, it just differs in its construction.
Instead of using 3 intertwined strands per core strand, as the mil-spec does, commercial-grade 550 uses 2 intertwined strands, per core strand.
It also does not have the internal colour coded core (Unique Manufacturer ID Marker) that the mil-spec does.
Although it varies slightly in its design, it is as strong as the equivalent mil-spec version and a great alternative, should it be made by a reputable supplier as above.
Commercial 550 type III Specifications:
- Approximate diameter: 3.8 mm
- Weight: 6.6 g per metre
- Certified minimum tensile strength: 550 lbs / 249 kg
- 100% high-quality nylon yarns
- Sheath structure: 32 Strands
- 7 core strands, each made up of 2 twisted strands
- Rope construction: kernmantle
For those looking for genuine paracord for bushcraft or survival purposes, the above (and their strength variations) are the only 2 real options.
Safety
Although it is extremely strong, paracord is not to be used for climbing activities or similar.
The 550 lb / 249 kg rating (assuming you are using 550 cord) is its ‘static load’ rating.
This essentially means a load that is not moving and stable.
When climbing, you are placing what is known as a ‘working load’ on the rope.
This will likely be much, much higher than your actual body weight in a static situation, due to the movement and shock load placed upon the rope.
There is also likely to be abrasion from the rope touching rocks etc under tension.
Serious injury or death could occur, so do not use paracord for this purpose, or anything similar.
Summary
Paracord is essential bushcraft equipment, that has a multitude of uses.
If you are serious about your equipment and want the best out there, go for the ‘real deal’, genuine US made paracord, that has been manufactured by a US Department of Defense approved supplier.
Unless you specifically need a certain type of cord, the two main options are:
- 550 type III mil-spec or
- 550 type III commercial-spec.
Mil-spec is more expensive, but this is the exact cord that the US military gets and is, therefore, more expensive to produce, due to the manufacturing requirements.
If you opt for 550 Type III commercial-spec, you are getting an almost identical cord to the mil-spec above but made for commercial use.
Just make sure it is from a supplier who also supplies the military.
The commercial is usually sold at a more competitive price.
Either of these two cords will serve you well.
We use and recommend Clutha paracord. This is US-sourced, from a reputable and US Department of Defense approved supplier.
You can find them here.
Thanks for your visit today! We hope you found this article helpful.
James